What Makes A Proper Introduction Of A Dissertation?

Student’s often struggle to write a proper introduction because they aren’t aware of the elements that make up a good one. One of the best techniques for writing a great dissertation introduction is to wait until the rest of the document is done and writing the introduction last. This allows for students to have a better idea of what exactly should go into the introduction as a kind of summary of the discussion that follows. Here’s everything you need to know about a making a proper introduction of a dissertation:

The Presence of an Interesting (No, Captivating!) Opening

Your opening sentence should have to power to encourage the reader to keep reading. There are a number of ways to achieve this: using a quote, asking a question, or providing an anecdote. Whichever you choose, make sure it’s relatable and something that will capture the reader’s attention right from the start.

Some Background Information on Your Research Topic

In a few sentences provide whatever background information the reader will need to know about your subject area. This doesn’t mean you should give simple filler statements. Be sure the information adds to the overall understanding of your dissertation.

The Presence of a Problem or Question You Aim to Answer

Another element of a proper dissertation introduction is the presence of a problem or question (or multiple ones) you aim to answer. Remember your dissertation should be pushing the envelope of some area of study. If you’re not contributing to the field by solving a problem, you’re not doing your job.

A Review of the Related Material Already in Existence

In combination with providing a problem you aim to answer, you should present a summary of the research material that is already in existence. This shows that you have done your due diligence and are aware of the gaps you are filling and why your work is so important in the field.

The Limitations of Your Academic Research Study

Your dissertation research project will not be able to fill every gap. There will be limitations either in your research methods or available resources. It’s important that you acknowledge these gaps and provide an explanation to help the reader understand why your results ended up in a certain way.

A Hypothesis of What You Believe Will Be the Outcome

Finally, be sure you end your introduction with a clear and concise hypothesis describing exactly what you believe you will prove. Your hypothesis should be arguable and intelligent, but most importantly it should be easily understood by the reader.